Tuesday, May 7, 2019

Science Times: Ancient Rock Art in the Plains of India

Plus: Humans Are Speeding Extinction at an 'Unprecedented' Pace —
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Tuesday, May 7, 2019

By JAMES GORMAN AND ATUL LOKE
Two amateur sleuths have uncovered a collection of mysterious rock carvings on the Indian coastal plain south of Mumbai.
Fishing nets and ropes are a frequent hazard for olive ridley sea turtles, seen on a beach in India's Kerala state in January. A new 1,500-page report by the United Nations is the most exhaustive look yet at the decline in biodiversity across the globe.
Soren Andersson/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images
By BRAD PLUMER
A dire United Nations report, based on thousands of scientific studies, paints an urgent picture of biodiversity loss and finds that climate change is amplifying the danger to humanity.
At the Lincoln Square Mall in Urbana, Ill., LabEscape combines popular escape-room elements with hard science.
Lyndon French for The New York Times
By KENNETH CHANG
A physicist at the University of Illinois devised an immersive game in which teams solve science puzzles to unlock a mystery — before it's too late.
A team led by Dongju Zhang (top right, in the trench) excavated a trench in Baishiya Karst Cave in Tibet in 2018. A jawbone discovered there was traced to a mysterious human species called the Denisovans.
Jean-Jacques Hublin, MPI-EVA, Leipzig
By CARL ZIMMER
Until now, fossils of the ancient human species had been found in just one Siberian cave. The discovery suggests that Denisovans roamed over much of Asia.
Gracia Lam
Personal Health
By JANE E. BRODY
As more people travel abroad, travelers and doctors need to be alert to unusual and often perplexing skin infections.
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The same whiskey can smell far more intensely smoky for one person than another. 
Jeff Pachoud/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images
By HEATHER MURPHY
Scientists find that whiskey's smokiness, the smell of beets and lily of the valley perfume can be utterly different depending on your genetic wiring.
Marc Miskin
By KENNETH CHANG
Tiny sensors with tinier legs, stamped out of silicon wafers, could one day soon help fix your cellphone battery or study your brain.
Talori et al.
By CARA GIAIMO
Scientists took a creative approach to studying how dinosaurs evolved the flying abilities of modern birds.
Virginia Avenue in North Olmsted, Ohio, where residents complained that their car key fobs and garage door openers had stopped working.
Dustin Franz for The New York Times
By HEATHER MURPHY
For weeks, some garage doors would not open and some car doors would not unlock in a Cleveland suburb. After some sleuthing, officials say they discovered the reason.
 

HOW ARE THINGS IN YOUR PART OF THE UNIVERSE?

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Climate Change
This season's maple syrup being bottled at Fulton's Pancake House and Sugarbush in Pakenham, Ontario.
Christinne Muschi for The New York Times
By KENDRA PIERRE-LOUIS
A growing body of research suggests that warming temperatures linked to climate change may significantly shrink the range where it's possible to make maple syrup.
An injured Bengal tiger from the Sundarbans recovers in a pool at Zoological Garden, Alipore, in Kolkata, India. Scientists predicted there would be no tigers remaining in the Sundarbans by 2070 because of climate change, among other factors.
Dibyangshu Sarkar/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images
By KAI SCHULTZ AND HARI KUMAR
The tigers of the Bangladesh Sundarbans may be gone in fifty years, according to a new study.
Health
Caster Semenya, right, competing in a women's 800-meter race at a meet in Zurich in August.
Walter Bieri/EPA, via Shutterstock
By GINA KOLATA
Probably so, medical experts say. But whether that means athletes like her should be barred from competitions is a fraught question.
At a new dental center at New York University, a lift enabled Bella Dockery, 15, to stay in her wheelchair while Dr. Kyungsik James Yang, left, X-rayed her teeth. 
Jackie Molloy for The New York Times
By CATHERINE SAINT LOUIS
A new dental center is built to welcome patients with special needs and those in wheelchairs, who often run into obstacles elsewhere.
A man rides a bike along the beach in Santa Monica, California.
Kendrick Brinson for The New York Times
By GRETCHEN REYNOLDS
Even a single workout may make our brain's memory centers, like our muscles, more fit.
Hanna Barczyk
By VERONIQUE GREENWOOD
A small body of evidence suggests that when it comes to decision making, indoor air may matter more than we have realized.
Joel Plosz
By GANDA SUTHIVARAKOM
If you have terrible seasonal and indoor allergies, here's how to minimize them when you're indoors.
iStock
By PERRI KLASS, M.D.
Nobody likes to be lectured. An alternative approach, motivational interviewing, emphasizes respect for the patient's autonomy, and works better with overweight kids.
 
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